Automobile classifications of vehicle

 

The vehicle are Classified in the Following Bases:-

Automobile classifications with respect to use:-

• Auto-cycle and Mopeds
• Scooters and Motorcycles
• Car, Station Wagons, and Pich -ups
• Bus, Truck

 

Automobile classifications With Respect to capacity:-

• H.T.V–> Heavy Transport vehicles or Heavy Motor Vehicles Bus coaches , truck, tractor
• L.T.V–> Light transport vehicles, or Light Motor Vehicles ( cars, Jeeps, Scooter, motor-cycle)
• M.T.V–> Medium Vehicles Tempo, Minibus, Station Wagon

 

Automobile classifications With respect to fuel use:-

According to the types of Fuel Used the Engines s are Classified into three categories.

• Petrol vehicles
• Diesel Vehicles
• C.N.G fuel Vehicle

 

Automobile classifications With respect to wheels:-

• two wheeler
• Three Wheeler.
• Four Wheeler.

Automobile classifications On the basis of Drive:-

• left hand Drive most of the American vehicles
• Right hand drive- most of the Indian Vehicles
• on the basis of driving power on the axle:-
• Front wheel drive – volks wagon, skoda, austin
• Rearwheel drive

 

Cycle of Operation:-

• Otto Cycle engine
• Diesel Cycle engine
• Dual Combustion Cycle Engine or Semi- Diesel cycle engine.

No. of stroke per cycle:-

• four- stroke engine
• two stroke engine
• Hot spot ignition engine.

Types of cooling systems:-

• Air-cooled engine
• water-cooled engine
• Evaporation cooling engine.

 

Layout of Vehicle Four Wheeler Rear Wheel Drive

Name of important System of Automobile Vehicles:-

1. Power-producing system (engine)
2. Mechanical System
3. Cooling System
4. Lubrication System
5. Power Transmission System
6. Fuel Supply System
7. Ignition System
8. Clutch System
9. Brake system
10. Suspension System
11. Electrical System
12. Differential System
13. Steering System
14. Gear System
15. Lighting System
16. Starting system
    

Engine Parts Names| इंजन के पार्ट्स के नाम

 

Cylinder	Spark Plug	Carburetor
Engine Cylinder Block	Piston & Piston Rings	Intake & Exhaust Manifold
Engine Cylinder Head	Cylinder Liner	Oil Pan or Sump
Crankcase	Flywheel	Gear Box
Crank Shaft	Valves	Clutch
Connecting Rod	Engine Lubrication	CylinderHead Gas Kit
Cam Shaft	Engine Cooling Water Jacket	Alternators
Carburator	Car battery